Cape Verde captured the world's attention during the 2026 FIFA World Cup, pushing defending champions Argentina to extra time in one of the tournament's biggest surprises. It was the island nation's first appearance on football's biggest stage, and its fearless performances introduced millions of people to a destination many had never considered visiting. But the impact went far beyond sport.
Cape Verde is an African island nation off the west coast of Senegal, made up of ten volcanic islands. The best things to do include relaxing on the beaches of Sal, exploring the dunes of Boa Vista, hiking on Santo Antao, and whale watching between March and May. Each island has its own character.
Whether you're planning a beach holiday, an island-hopping adventure or an outdoor escape, this guide covers the 15 best things to do in Cape Verde, helping you discover the experiences that make visitors return long after their first trip.
What is Cape Verde known for?
With searches for “Cape Verde vacation” surging by more than 5,000%, the country is becoming an increasingly popular choice for travellers. Most of Cape Verde’s islands are inhabited, and each offers its own landscapes, traditions and attractions. Popular islands include Sal for its beaches, Boa Vista for desert-like dunes, Santo Antão for mountain hiking, São Vicente for music and culture, and Santiago, home to the capital, Praia.
One of Cape Verde's biggest attractions is its year-round climate. The islands enjoy warm temperatures averaging 24°C to 30°C, with plenty of sunshine throughout the year. Rainfall is limited, especially between November and June, making outdoor activities possible almost any time you visit. The cooling Atlantic breeze also keeps temperatures comfortable, even during the warmer months.
The best time to visit Cape Verde is generally from November to June, when the weather is dry and ideal for beach holidays, hiking, surfing and island hopping. Travellers hoping to spot humpback whales should plan between March and May, while consistent trade winds from November to March create excellent conditions for kitesurfing and windsurfing.
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What are the best things to do in Sal, Cape Verde?
Sal is Cape Verde’s most popular island, offering beautiful beaches, volcanic landscapes, adventure activities and unique coastal experiences for every traveller.
- Santa Maria Beach: Spend time on one of Cape Verde’s most famous beaches, known for its golden sand, clear waters and relaxed atmosphere. It is ideal for swimming, beach walks, fresh seafood, water activities and watching colourful sunsets along the Atlantic coast.
- Pedra de Lume: Explore an ancient volcanic crater transformed into natural salt flats. The mineral-rich waters allow visitors to float effortlessly while discovering Cape Verde’s salt mining history and enjoying a unique landscape unlike anywhere else on the island.
- Kitesurfing Adventures: Sal’s strong Atlantic trade winds and warm waters make it one of the world’s best kitesurfing destinations. Beginners can take lessons, while experienced riders enjoy the island’s consistent waves and wind conditions across its beaches.
- Shark Bay: Visit Shark Bay for a rare wildlife experience where you can walk through shallow waters alongside young lemon sharks. With local guides, travellers can safely observe these fascinating creatures in their natural ocean environment.
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What are the best things to do in Boa Vista, Cape Verde?
Boa Vista is Cape Verde’s desert island, known for endless dunes, untouched beaches, ocean adventures and some of the country’s most dramatic natural landscapes.
- Viana Desert: Explore the otherworldly Viana Desert, where wind-shaped white sand dunes stretch across the island. The landscape feels almost like a scene from another planet, offering incredible photo opportunities and a peaceful escape from Boa Vista’s coastal areas.
- Turtle watching: Experience one of Boa Vista’s most special wildlife encounters by joining a guided turtle-watching tour. The island is an important nesting site for loggerhead turtles, especially between June and October when females come ashore to lay eggs.
- Santa Monica Beach: Relax on one of Cape Verde’s most beautiful beaches, famous for its endless golden sands and clear Atlantic waters. Santa Monica Beach is perfect for long walks, quiet moments and enjoying the untouched beauty of Boa Vista’s coastline.
- Quad biking: Discover Boa Vista’s rugged landscapes on a quad bike adventure. Ride through sandy trails, desert areas and remote villages while experiencing a more adventurous side of the island beyond its beaches and resorts.
Best places to visit in Santiago and Santo Antão
Santiago and Santo Antão reveal Cape Verde’s cultural and natural diversity, from historic towns and traditional markets to dramatic mountains, valleys and unforgettable hiking experiences.
- Cidade Velha History: Discover Cidade Velha, Cape Verde’s first European settlement and a UNESCO World Heritage Site. Walk through historic streets, visit the old fortress and learn about the island’s colonial past and its important role in Atlantic trade.
- Assomada Market: Experience everyday Cape Verdean life at Assomada Market, one of Santiago’s busiest cultural hubs. Browse colourful stalls filled with fresh produce, local crafts, spices and traditional goods while meeting vendors and experiencing the island’s authentic atmosphere.
- Santo Antão Trails: Hike through some of Cape Verde’s most spectacular landscapes on Santo Antão. The island’s famous trails pass through lush valleys, volcanic mountains and small villages, offering breathtaking views and a closer connection to local island life.
The food, music and traditions of Cape Verde
Cape Verde’s identity is shaped by a unique blend of African, Portuguese and Atlantic influences, creating a culture that feels both familiar and completely distinct. This fusion is most visible in its food, where traditional recipes bring people together. The country’s national dish, cachupa, is a slow-cooked combination of corn, beans, vegetables and meat or fish, often prepared for family gatherings and celebrations. Fresh seafood, including grilled fish and lobster, also plays an important role in everyday island dining.
Music is at the heart of Cape Verdean life, with morna being the country’s most recognised sound. Made famous internationally by Cesária Évora, the emotional acoustic genre reflects the feeling of sodade, a deep sense of longing and nostalgia connected to island life, migration and memories of home.
Beyond food and music, Cape Verde’s culture comes alive through festivals and celebrations. Events such as the Baía das Gatas Music Festival and the colourful São Vicente Carnival showcase the islands’ creativity, where African rhythms, Portuguese traditions and Creole heritage come together in unforgettable ways.
Getting around Cape Verde and managing your money
Travelling across Cape Verde is part of the adventure. With ten volcanic islands spread across the Atlantic, moving between destinations often involves inter-island flights or ferries. Flights are the quickest option for reaching islands such as Sal, Boa Vista, Santiago and São Vicente, while ferries offer a slower journey with beautiful ocean views when weather conditions are favourable. Once on each island, taxis, shared minibuses known as aluguers, and rental cars make it easy to explore beaches, towns and mountain areas.
The local currency is the Cape Verdean escudo (CVE), and having some cash is useful, especially when visiting smaller restaurants, local markets or areas away from major tourist zones. In popular destinations, many hotels, restaurants and shops accept international cards.
To make payments easier while travelling, using a Grey virtua card can help you spend conveniently wherever Visa is accepted while managing your money through the Grey app. It also helps travellers avoid relying on expensive currency exchanges and keep better control of their travel spending.
Frequently asked questions about what to do in Cape Verde
Where is Cape Verde?
Cape Verde is an island nation in the Atlantic Ocean, located around 600 kilometres west of Senegal. The country consists of ten volcanic islands, including popular destinations such as Sal, Boa Vista, Santiago and Santo Antão. Each island offers different landscapes, from beaches and deserts to mountains and cultural towns.
What is the best island to visit?
The best island depends on your travel style. Sal and Boa Vista are ideal for beaches, resorts and water activities, while Santo Antão is perfect for hiking and nature. Santiago offers history and culture, and São Vicente is known for music, nightlife and local traditions.
Do I need a visa for Cape Verde?
Many travellers can enter Cape Verde without a traditional visa or can obtain an entry permit depending on their nationality. Visitors should check the latest requirements before travelling. Most tourists must complete an airport security tax (TSA) registration before arrival.
What currency is used in Cape Verde?
Cape Verde uses the Cape Verdean escudo (CVE) as its official currency. Euros are also widely accepted in many tourist areas, but paying in escudos is usually better for smaller purchases. Carrying some local cash is useful when visiting markets, restaurants and smaller businesses.
Is Cape Verde expensive?
Cape Verde is generally more affordable than many European beach destinations, although resort areas can be expensive. Accommodation, dining and activities vary by island. Travellers can manage costs by choosing local restaurants, guesthouses and public transport while still enjoying the islands’ beaches and experiences.
Can I use my card in Cape Verde?
Yes, international cards are accepted in many hotels, restaurants, supermarkets and tourist businesses, especially on islands like Sal and Boa Vista. However, smaller shops and local markets may require cash. Using a Grey virtual card can help travellers manage spending while avoiding unnecessary exchange costs when making payments.