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15 best things to do in Cape Verde

Tunde Aladeloba

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Cape Verde captured the world's attention during the 2026 FIFA World Cup, pushing defending champions Argentina to extra time in one of the tournament's biggest surprises. It was the island nation's first appearance on football's biggest stage, and its fearless performances introduced millions of people to a destination many had never considered visiting. But the impact went far beyond sport.

Cape Verde is an African island nation off the west coast of Senegal, made up of ten volcanic islands. The best things to do include relaxing on the beaches of Sal, exploring the dunes of Boa Vista, hiking on Santo Antao, and whale watching between March and May. Each island has its own character.

Whether you're planning a beach holiday, an island-hopping adventure or an outdoor escape, this guide covers the 15 best things to do in Cape Verde, helping you discover the experiences that make visitors return long after their first trip.

What is Cape Verde known for?

With searches for “Cape Verde vacation” surging by more than 5,000%, the country is becoming an increasingly popular choice for travellers. Most of Cape Verde’s islands are inhabited, and each offers its own landscapes, traditions and attractions. Popular islands include Sal for its beaches, Boa Vista for desert-like dunes, Santo Antão for mountain hiking, São Vicente for music and culture, and Santiago, home to the capital, Praia.

One of Cape Verde's biggest attractions is its year-round climate. The islands enjoy warm temperatures averaging 24°C to 30°C, with plenty of sunshine throughout the year. Rainfall is limited, especially between November and June, making outdoor activities possible almost any time you visit. The cooling Atlantic breeze also keeps temperatures comfortable, even during the warmer months.

The best time to visit Cape Verde is generally from November to June, when the weather is dry and ideal for beach holidays, hiking, surfing and island hopping. Travellers hoping to spot humpback whales should plan between March and May, while consistent trade winds from November to March create excellent conditions for kitesurfing and windsurfing.

Also read: How to avoid airport exchange rip-offs

What are the best things to do in Sal, Cape Verde?

Sal is Cape Verde’s most popular island, offering beautiful beaches, volcanic landscapes, adventure activities and unique coastal experiences for every traveller.

  • Santa Maria Beach: Spend time on one of Cape Verde’s most famous beaches, known for its golden sand, clear waters and relaxed atmosphere. It is ideal for swimming, beach walks, fresh seafood, water activities and watching colourful sunsets along the Atlantic coast.
  • Pedra de Lume: Explore an ancient volcanic crater transformed into natural salt flats. The mineral-rich waters allow visitors to float effortlessly while discovering Cape Verde’s salt mining history and enjoying a unique landscape unlike anywhere else on the island.
  • Kitesurfing Adventures: Sal’s strong Atlantic trade winds and warm waters make it one of the world’s best kitesurfing destinations. Beginners can take lessons, while experienced riders enjoy the island’s consistent waves and wind conditions across its beaches.
  • Shark Bay: Visit Shark Bay for a rare wildlife experience where you can walk through shallow waters alongside young lemon sharks. With local guides, travellers can safely observe these fascinating creatures in their natural ocean environment.

Also read: Hidden travel gems to explore in South Africa this summer

What are the best things to do in Boa Vista, Cape Verde?

Boa Vista is Cape Verde’s desert island, known for endless dunes, untouched beaches, ocean adventures and some of the country’s most dramatic natural landscapes.

  • Viana Desert: Explore the otherworldly Viana Desert, where wind-shaped white sand dunes stretch across the island. The landscape feels almost like a scene from another planet, offering incredible photo opportunities and a peaceful escape from Boa Vista’s coastal areas.
  • Turtle watching: Experience one of Boa Vista’s most special wildlife encounters by joining a guided turtle-watching tour. The island is an important nesting site for loggerhead turtles, especially between June and October when females come ashore to lay eggs.
  • Santa Monica Beach: Relax on one of Cape Verde’s most beautiful beaches, famous for its endless golden sands and clear Atlantic waters. Santa Monica Beach is perfect for long walks, quiet moments and enjoying the untouched beauty of Boa Vista’s coastline.
  • Quad biking: Discover Boa Vista’s rugged landscapes on a quad bike adventure. Ride through sandy trails, desert areas and remote villages while experiencing a more adventurous side of the island beyond its beaches and resorts.

Best places to visit in Santiago and Santo Antão

Santiago and Santo Antão reveal Cape Verde’s cultural and natural diversity, from historic towns and traditional markets to dramatic mountains, valleys and unforgettable hiking experiences.

  • Cidade Velha History: Discover Cidade Velha, Cape Verde’s first European settlement and a UNESCO World Heritage Site. Walk through historic streets, visit the old fortress and learn about the island’s colonial past and its important role in Atlantic trade.
  • Assomada Market: Experience everyday Cape Verdean life at Assomada Market, one of Santiago’s busiest cultural hubs. Browse colourful stalls filled with fresh produce, local crafts, spices and traditional goods while meeting vendors and experiencing the island’s authentic atmosphere.
  • Santo Antão Trails: Hike through some of Cape Verde’s most spectacular landscapes on Santo Antão. The island’s famous trails pass through lush valleys, volcanic mountains and small villages, offering breathtaking views and a closer connection to local island life.

The food, music and traditions of Cape Verde

Cape Verde’s identity is shaped by a unique blend of African, Portuguese and Atlantic influences, creating a culture that feels both familiar and completely distinct. This fusion is most visible in its food, where traditional recipes bring people together. The country’s national dish, cachupa, is a slow-cooked combination of corn, beans, vegetables and meat or fish, often prepared for family gatherings and celebrations. Fresh seafood, including grilled fish and lobster, also plays an important role in everyday island dining.

Music is at the heart of Cape Verdean life, with morna being the country’s most recognised sound. Made famous internationally by Cesária Évora, the emotional acoustic genre reflects the feeling of sodade, a deep sense of longing and nostalgia connected to island life, migration and memories of home.

Beyond food and music, Cape Verde’s culture comes alive through festivals and celebrations. Events such as the Baía das Gatas Music Festival and the colourful São Vicente Carnival showcase the islands’ creativity, where African rhythms, Portuguese traditions and Creole heritage come together in unforgettable ways.

Getting around Cape Verde and managing your money

Travelling across Cape Verde is part of the adventure. With ten volcanic islands spread across the Atlantic, moving between destinations often involves inter-island flights or ferries. Flights are the quickest option for reaching islands such as Sal, Boa Vista, Santiago and São Vicente, while ferries offer a slower journey with beautiful ocean views when weather conditions are favourable. Once on each island, taxis, shared minibuses known as aluguers, and rental cars make it easy to explore beaches, towns and mountain areas.

The local currency is the Cape Verdean escudo (CVE), and having some cash is useful, especially when visiting smaller restaurants, local markets or areas away from major tourist zones. In popular destinations, many hotels, restaurants and shops accept international cards.

To make payments easier while travelling, using a Grey virtua card can help you spend conveniently wherever Visa is accepted while managing your money through the Grey app. It also helps travellers avoid relying on expensive currency exchanges and keep better control of their travel spending.

Frequently asked questions about what to do in Cape Verde

Where is Cape Verde?

Cape Verde is an island nation in the Atlantic Ocean, located around 600 kilometres west of Senegal. The country consists of ten volcanic islands, including popular destinations such as Sal, Boa Vista, Santiago and Santo Antão. Each island offers different landscapes, from beaches and deserts to mountains and cultural towns.

What is the best island to visit?

The best island depends on your travel style. Sal and Boa Vista are ideal for beaches, resorts and water activities, while Santo Antão is perfect for hiking and nature. Santiago offers history and culture, and São Vicente is known for music, nightlife and local traditions.

Do I need a visa for Cape Verde?

Many travellers can enter Cape Verde without a traditional visa or can obtain an entry permit depending on their nationality. Visitors should check the latest requirements before travelling. Most tourists must complete an airport security tax (TSA) registration before arrival.

What currency is used in Cape Verde?

Cape Verde uses the Cape Verdean escudo (CVE) as its official currency. Euros are also widely accepted in many tourist areas, but paying in escudos is usually better for smaller purchases. Carrying some local cash is useful when visiting markets, restaurants and smaller businesses.

Is Cape Verde expensive?

Cape Verde is generally more affordable than many European beach destinations, although resort areas can be expensive. Accommodation, dining and activities vary by island. Travellers can manage costs by choosing local restaurants, guesthouses and public transport while still enjoying the islands’ beaches and experiences.

Can I use my card in Cape Verde?

Yes, international cards are accepted in many hotels, restaurants, supermarkets and tourist businesses, especially on islands like Sal and Boa Vista. However, smaller shops and local markets may require cash. Using a Grey virtual card can help travellers manage spending while avoiding unnecessary exchange costs when making payments.

Last updated:

October 2, 2026

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What to pack for a Europe trip (plus how to handle your money)

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2 min read

The internet has convinced people they need a 47-item packing list, a compression cube system, and a capsule wardrobe colour-coordinated to their destination’s architecture. You need a carry-on bag, 5 days of clothes, and a plan for handling money across 2 to 4 currencies. That's it.

Pack for 5 days regardless of trip length. You'll do laundry. Every European city has laundromats, and most hotels and Airbnbs have washing machines. Packing for 14 days means lugging a checked bag through cobblestone streets, up narrow hotel staircases, and onto trains where overhead racks are sized for Europeans who pack lighter than you.

Skip packing cubes unless you genuinely find them useful. They're a gear-industry solution to a problem caused by overpacking. If you pack 5 days of clothes in a 40L backpack, everything fits without elaborate organisational systems.

This guide covers what to pack, what to leave behind, and how to handle money in euros, pounds, Swiss francs, and other currencies you'll encounter. For day trip planning, once you arrive, see the best day trips from Paris.

What clothes to pack for a Europe trip

3 t-shirts or tops. Neutral colours (black, grey, navy, white) that mix and match. Cotton blends dry faster than pure cotton. Merino wool is worth the investment for travel: it doesn't smell after multiple wears, dries quickly, and regulates temperature. One merino t-shirt and two cotton tops cover most situations.

2 pairs of trousers/bottoms. One pair of comfortable jeans or chinos for evenings and nicer restaurants. One pair of quick-dry hiking/travel trousers for active days. Skip the "zip-off" travel trousers unless you're actually hiking. They look terrible in cities, and most European restaurants enforce a "no shorts that look like you just came from a trek" dress code.

5 pairs of underwear and socks. This is the one category where matching your trip length makes sense. Underwear and socks are small, and not having enough is genuinely unpleasant. Quick-dry travel underwear (ExOfficio, Uniqlo Airism) dries overnight after hand-washing.

1 light jacket or fleece. Even Mediterranean summers get cool in the evening. A packable down jacket (Uniqlo Ultra Light Down or similar) weighs almost nothing and compresses to the size of a water bottle. It saves you from buying a jacket at a European price when the temperature drops unexpectedly.

1 rain layer. A lightweight waterproof shell. Not an umbrella. Umbrellas are awkward on crowded European streets, break in the wind, and get forgotten in cafes. A packable rain jacket (Patagonia Torrentshell, North Face Venture) works in rain, doubles as a windbreaker, and stuffs into your day bag.

1 "nice" outfit. One slightly dressier shirt or blouse and your better trousers. Some European restaurants (especially in Italy and France) expect a minimum level of dress. You don't need formal wear, but a step above hiking gear shows respect for the culture and gets you into places that turn away obvious tourists.

Comfortable walking shoes. This is the single most important packing decision. You'll walk 8 to 15 miles per day in European cities. Cobblestones destroy unsupported shoes. Pack one pair of comfortable, broken-in walking shoes with good arch support. White trainers (Nike, Adidas, New Balance) work for both walking and casual dining. Leave the flip-flops for the beach.

Tech essentials for travelling in Europe

Phone + charger + power bank. Your phone replaces maps, guidebooks, translators, cameras, boarding passes, and booking confirmations. Keep it charged. A 10,000mAh power bank adds one full charge and weighs about 200g. Charge both every night.

Universal power adaptor. Europe uses Type C (two round pins) in most countries, Type G (three rectangular pins) in the UK and Ireland. One universal adaptor covers both plus Switzerland's Type J. Don't pack country-specific adaptors for each destination. One universal unit is smaller and more versatile.

Travel eSIM. A travel eSIM gives you data across Europe without swapping SIM cards or paying roaming charges. You download it before you leave, activate on arrival, and have data for maps, messaging, and translations. This is the single biggest quality-of-life improvement in modern travel. Not having reliable data in a foreign city means you can't navigate, translate, or look up anything.

Noise-cancelling earbuds or headphones. For flights, trains, and noisy hostels. Also useful for audio guides at museums (better than renting the museum's clunky device).

Key travel documents for Europe

Passport. Valid for at least 6 months beyond your travel dates. Check now, not 2 weeks before departure. Passport renewal takes 6 to 10 weeks in the US and 3 to 6 weeks in the UK.

Travel insurance. Non-negotiable. A European hospital visit without insurance can cost $5,000 to $50,000. Annual multi-trip policies ($100 to $200/year) are cheaper than single-trip policies if you travel more than once. Check that your policy covers medical evacuation, trip cancellation, and baggage loss.

Copies of important documents. Passport photo page, travel insurance policy number, credit/debit card emergency numbers, and hotel confirmations. Keep digital copies in your email and physical copies separate from the originals. If your passport is stolen, a photocopy dramatically speeds up the replacement process at your embassy.

Toiletries to pack for Europe

The TSA 3-1-1 rule applies to EU flights too. Liquids in containers of 100ml (3.4oz) or less, in one clear zip-lock bag per person. Pack travel-size versions of essentials only: toothpaste, deodorant, sunscreen, any prescription medications. Buy shampoo, conditioner, and body wash at a European pharmacy or supermarket after arrival. They cost the same or less than travel sizes at home, and you're not carrying them through airport security.

Prescription medications. Keep in original packaging with your name on the label. Carry a copy of the prescription for controlled substances. Pack in carry-on, never checked luggage (if your checked bag is lost, you can't replace prescription medication easily in a foreign country).

Sunscreen. Even in Northern Europe. The sun in June to August is strong enough to burn, and European pharmacies charge premium prices for sunscreen (EUR 15 to 25 for a decent bottle). Pack one travel-size bottle and buy more locally if needed.

What NOT to pack

A checked bag. Carry-on only. European budget airlines (Ryanair, easyJet, Wizz Air) charge $25 to $60 for checked bags each way. European hotel staircases are narrow. Cobblestone streets destroy rolling suitcase wheels. A 40L backpack or carry-on suitcase forces you to pack efficiently and move easily on any surface.

A hair dryer. Every European hotel provides one. Even most Airbnbs have one. Packing your own waste space and weight.

"Just in case" clothes. If you haven't worn it in the last 2 weeks at home, you won't wear it in Europe. Every extra item takes space from the things you'll actually use. The "what if we go somewhere nice?" outfit is the one dressier option listed above, not three additional outfits.

A full-size towel. Hotels provide them. If you're staying in hostels, a microfiber travel towel (PackTowl or similar) dries fast, packs small, and weighs almost nothing.

Excessive electronics. A laptop, tablet, and e-reader are too many screens. Pick one. Most travellers find their phone handles everything a tablet does, and a Kindle weighs far less than a laptop.

How to handle money across Europe

This is where most packing guides stop. They tell you what clothes to bring, but not how to handle the financial side of visiting 3 countries with 2 different currencies in 10 days.

The problem: Western Europe uses the euro (most countries), the British pound (UK), the Swiss franc (Switzerland), the Swedish krona (Sweden), and several others. Every card payment in a non-home currency carries a foreign transaction fee of 1.5 to 3% from your bank. On a $3,000 trip, that's $45 to $90 in hidden fees.

The solution: hold euros and pounds in a Grey account before you leave. Spend on a Grey virtual card from your pre-loaded balance. No conversion markup on each tap. Your spending is tracked in the Grey app automatically, which doubles as your trip budget tracker.

Cash: carry EUR 50 to 100 in cash for arrival (taxi, first meal, tips if needed). ATMs at European airports and train stations accept international cards. Avoid currency exchange booths at airports. Their rates include a 5 to 10% markup. ATM withdrawals are almost always better, even with a per-withdrawal fee.

Contactless payments: Europe is more contactless-friendly than the US. Tap-to-pay works at virtually all retailers, restaurants, transport, and vending machines. Apple Pay and Google Pay are widely accepted. Some small markets and rural businesses are cash-only, but these are the exception in Western Europe.

Tipping: not expected in most of Europe the way it is in the US. Rounding up the bill (EUR 47 → EUR 50) or leaving 5 to 10% at a sit-down restaurant is normal. Don't tip 20%. No one expects it, and some servers find it awkward.

Travelling Europe? Hold euros and pounds in Grey, spend on a virtual card with no conversion fees, and stay connected with a travel eSIM.

Frequently asked questions about what to pack for a Europe trip

What size bag should I take to Europe?

40L backpack or carry-on suitcase (55x40x20cm or smaller for budget airlines). Pack for 5 days and do laundry. A carry-on avoids checked bag fees ($25 to $60 per flight on European budget airlines), fits in overhead bins and narrow hotel staircases, and moves easily on cobblestones. Avoid rolling suitcases for backpacking-style trips.

Do I need a power adaptor for Europe?

Yes. Europe uses Type C plugs (most countries) and Type G (UK, Ireland). One universal adaptor covers all European countries plus Switzerland. Don't buy country-specific adaptors. Budget EUR 10 to 15 for a good universal adaptor from Amazon before you leave. European pharmacies and electronics stores charge double.

How much cash should I bring to Europe?

EUR 50 to 100 for arrival day (taxi, first meal, small purchases). After that, use ATMs for cash withdrawals as needed. Contactless card payments work almost everywhere in Western Europe. Avoid airport currency exchange booths (5 to 10% markup). ATM withdrawals give better rates. Carry a small cash reserve for markets and rural businesses.

Do I need travel insurance for Europe?

Yes. A European hospital visit without insurance costs $5,000 to $50,000, depending on the treatment. Annual multi-trip policies cost $100 to $200/year and cover medical, cancellation, and baggage. Single-trip policies cost $50 to $150. Some credit cards include travel insurance. Check your card benefits before buying a separate policy.

What shoes should I pack for Europe?

One pair of comfortable, broken-in walking shoes with good arch support. You'll walk 8 to 15 miles per day on cobblestones. White trainers (Nike, Adidas, New Balance) work for both walking and casual dining in most European cities. Leave flip-flops for beach destinations only. Leave dress shoes at home unless you have a specific formal event.

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Disclaimer: This article is for informational purposes only. All costs and details are estimates based on mid-2026 data. Verify current information before making decisions. Grey isn't a bank. We're a licensed financial services provider offering multi-currency accounts.

15 romantic trips for couples: Ideas and budgets

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2 min read

The internet is full of "romantic trip" lists that recommend the Maldives and Santorini as if everyone has $10,000 to spend on a week away. Great romantic trips exist at every price point. A $300 weekend in a cabin can be more memorable than a $5,000 resort stay if you pick the right destination and plan around what you both actually enjoy, not what looks good on Instagram.

The best romantic trips for couples range from budget weekends ($300 to $800 for two) to splurge-worthy escapes ($3,000 to $8,000+). Budget picks: Lisbon, Marrakech, and Bali. Mid-range: Amalfi Coast, Kyoto, and Cape Town. Luxury: Maldives, Santorini, and the Swiss Alps. Each destination suits different types of couples and travel styles.

Skip any destination where one of you will be bored. A beach resort is only romantic if both of you like beaches. If one partner wants culture and museums while the other wants poolside cocktails, pick a city with both. Paris, Barcelona, and Cape Town all deliver romance with enough variety to keep both people engaged.

This guide covers 15 destinations organised by budget, with realistic costs for flights, accommodation, food, and activities.

Budget romantic trips ($300 to $800 for two)

1. Lisbon, Portugal. Flights from the US: $400 to $600 return for two. From the UK: $60 to $150. Accommodation: boutique hotel in Alfama or Bairro Alto for $60 to $120/night. Lisbon is hilly, colourful, and built for wandering. Tram 28 through the old town costs EUR 3.30 and is more scenic than most guided tours.

Pasteis de nata at Pasteis de Belem (EUR 1.30 each) and sunset drinks at a rooftop bar in Bairro Alto cost almost nothing. The Miradouro da Graca viewpoint is free, uncrowded, and overlooks the entire city. Budget for 4 nights: $600 to $1,200 total including flights.

2. Marrakech, Morocco. Flights from Europe: $100 to $300 return for two. Accommodation: a traditional riad (courtyard hotel) in the Medina for $50 to $100/night, including breakfast. Marrakech is sensory overload in the best way: the souks, the food stalls at Jemaa el-Fna square, the call to prayer echoing over the rooftops. A couples' hammam and massage at a mid-range spa costs $30 to $60 per person.

The Jardin Majorelle (EUR 15 entry) is the most romantic garden in North Africa. Budget for 4 nights: $400 to $800 total.

3. Bali, Indonesia. Flights from Australia: $300 to $500 return for two. From the US/Europe: $800 to $1,400. Accommodation: a private pool villa in Ubud or Seminyak for $50 to $150/night. Bali is the budget romantic destination that feels like a splurge. A couples' spa treatment costs $30 to $60. A private sunset dinner at a rice terrace restaurant costs $50 to $80 for two, including wine.

The Tegallalang rice terraces, Uluwatu Temple at sunset, and the Campuhan Ridge Walk in Ubud are all free or nearly free. Budget for 7 nights: $1,000 to $2,500, including flights. For coworking options, if you're combining work and romance, see coworking spaces in Bali.

4. Budapest, Hungary. Flights from Europe: $50 to $150 return for two. From the US: $500 to $800. Accommodation: $60 to $120/night for a boutique hotel along the Danube. Budapest's thermal baths (Szechenyi, Gellert) are built for couples: warm mineral water, ornate architecture, and a pace that forces you to slow down. Entry: $20 to $30 per person.

The ruin bars in the Jewish Quarter are unlike anything else in Europe: crumbling courtyards converted into eccentric bars with mismatched furniture and art installations. Budget for 4 nights: $500 to $1,000 total.

5. San Juan, Puerto Rico. No passport needed for US citizens. Flights from the US East Coast: $150 to $350 return for two. Accommodation: $80 to $150/night in Old San Juan.

Walking the colourful streets of Viejo San Juan, exploring El Morro fortress (free with National Parks Pass, $10 without), and eating mofongo at a local restaurant ($15 to $25 per plate) make a romantic long weekend without the hassle of international travel. Budget for 3 nights: $400 to $800 total.

Mid-range romantic trips ($1,000 to $3,000 for Two)

6. Amalfi Coast, Italy. Fly into Naples, train to Sorrento, ferry to Positano or Amalfi. Flights from the US: $600 to $1,000 return for two. Accommodation: $150 to $300/night (book 3+ months ahead in summer). The Amalfi Coast is the most reliably romantic landscape in Europe: pastel villages clinging to sea cliffs, lemon groves, and blue water.

The Path of the Gods hike (Sentiero degli Dei) from Agerola to Positano is free, takes 3 to 4 hours, and has views that justify the entire trip. Budget for 5 nights: $2,000 to $3,500 total.

7. Kyoto, Japan. Flights from the US: $700 to $1,200 return for two. Accommodation: a traditional ryokan (Japanese inn) with tatami rooms and private onsen for $150 to $350/night. Kyoto has 2,000 temples and shrines, and the best are free or nearly free: Fushimi Inari (free, go at 6 am for empty torii gates), Arashiyama Bamboo Grove (free), and Kinkaku-ji Golden Pavilion (JPY 400).

A private tea ceremony costs $30 to $50 per person and is one of the most meditative couple experiences you can book anywhere. Budget for 5 nights: $2,000 to $3,500 total.

8. Cape Town, South Africa. Flights from the US: $700 to $1,100 return for two. From the UK: $500 to $800. Accommodation: $80 to $200/night in the Cape Winelands or Camps Bay. Table Mountain at sunset (cable car ZAR 360 return), wine tasting in Stellenbosch and Franschhoek (ZAR 50 to 150 per tasting), and a penguin colony at Boulders Beach (ZAR 176 entry).

The exchange rate makes Cape Town exceptionally valuable: a tasting menu at a top restaurant costs $40 to $70 per person, roughly a third of the equivalent quality in London or New York. Budget for 7 nights: $2,000 to $3,500 total.

9. Costa Rica. See our full cost breakdown: how much does a trip to Costa Rica cost. Highlights for couples: Arenal volcano hot springs ($20 to $60 per person), Manuel Antonio National Park ($18 entry), and a private sunset catamaran tour ($80 to $120 per person).

Budget for 7 nights: $2,500 to $4,000 total.

10. Greek Islands (Crete or Naxos). Skip Santorini if you're on a mid-range budget. Crete and Naxos deliver the same blue water and white buildings at half the price. Flights from Europe: $100 to $300 return for two.

Accommodation: $80 to $150/night. Renting a car (EUR 30 to 50/day) opens up hidden beaches and mountain villages. Budget for 7 nights: $1,500 to $2,500 total.

Luxury romantic trips ($3,000+)

11. Santorini, Greece. The caldera view from Oia at sunset is one of the most photographed scenes on earth, and it delivers even when you've seen it a thousand times in photos.

Accommodation: $250 to $600+/night for a cave hotel with a private plunge pool overlooking the caldera. Flights from the US: $800 to $1,200 return for two. Budget for 5 nights: $3,500 to $6,000 total.

12. Maldives. Overwater bungalows, private beaches, and water so clear you can see fish from your deck. Flights from the US: $1,000 to $1,800 return for two. Accommodation: $300 to $1,500+/night all-inclusive.

The Maldives is the ultimate splurge romantic trip: expensive, remote, and worth every penny if snorkelling, diving, and doing absolutely nothing is your idea of paradise. Budget for 5 nights: $4,000 to $10,000+ total.

13. Swiss Alps (Zermatt or Grindelwald). Mountain romance: snowy peaks, alpine villages, fondue, and train rides through scenery that looks computer-generated. Accommodation: $200 to $500/night.

The Glacier Express or Bernina Express train rides ($100 to $300 per person) are the highlight. Budget for 5 nights: $3,000 to $6,000 total.

14. Patagonia (Argentina/Chile). For adventurous couples. Torres del Paine National Park, glacier hikes, and empty landscapes. Flights from the US: $800 to $1,500 return for two.

Accommodation: $100 to $300/night (lodges near the park). The W Trek (4 to 5 days) is a bucket-list hike. Budget for 7 nights: $3,000 to $5,500 total.

15. Paris, France. The classic. Flights from the US: $600 to $1,000 return for two. Accommodation: $150 to $350/night in the Marais or Saint-Germain. Seine river cruise ($15 to $20), a picnic under the Eiffel Tower with wine and cheese from a local market ($20 for two), and a patisserie crawl through the 6th arrondissement.

Paris earns its romantic reputation through accumulation: every meal, every walk, every candlelit bistro adds to the atmosphere. For day trips, see best day trips from Paris (grey.co/blog/best-day-trips-from-paris). Budget for 5 nights: $2,500 to $4,500 total.

Paying for romance abroad

Foreign transaction fees add 1.5 to 3% to every card payment outside your home currency zone. On a $3,000 trip, that's $45 to $90 in hidden fees. A Grey virtual card lets you spend from your pre-loaded EUR, GBP, or USD balance with no conversion markup. Hold the destination currency before you travel, and every payment comes from your own funds, not a live conversion.

Save for the trip in a Grey Pouch so the money is set aside and growing toward your target. For mobile data abroad, grab a travel eSIM and skip roaming charges that can run $10 to $15 per day on some carriers.

Planning a romantic getaway? Save in a Grey Pouch, spend on a virtual card, and keep more of your travel budget for the trip itself.

Frequently asked questions about romantic trips for couples

What is the most romantic trip for couples?

Depends on what romance means to you. Beach and relaxation: Maldives or Bali. Culture and food: Paris or Kyoto. Adventure: Patagonia or Costa Rica. Budget romantic: Lisbon, Budapest, or Marrakech. The best romantic trip is one where both partners are excited about the destination, not one that just looks good online.

How much should a romantic trip cost?

Budget: $300 to $800 for a long weekend in a nearby destination (Lisbon, Budapest, San Juan). Mid-range: $1,000 to $3,000 for a week in a destination with moderate costs (Amalfi Coast, Kyoto, Cape Town). Luxury: $3,000 to $10,000+ for a once-in-a-lifetime trip (Maldives, Santorini, Swiss Alps). Set a budget both partners are comfortable with before researching destinations.

When is the best time for a romantic trip?

Shoulder seasons (April to May, September to October) offer the best combination of good weather, lower prices, and fewer crowds at most destinations. Avoid peak holiday weeks (Christmas, New Year, Valentine's Day week) when prices spike 30 to 50%. The exception: if a specific season defines the destination (Swiss Alps in winter, cherry blossoms in Kyoto in April), time it to the season.

Should we book all-inclusive or independent?

All-inclusive for pure relaxation trips where you want to stay at the resort (Maldives, Caribbean). Independent for destination exploration trips where eating local, walking the streets, and discovering hidden spots is the point (Paris, Lisbon, Kyoto). An all-inclusive in a culturally rich destination wastes the destination.

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Disclaimer: This article is for informational purposes only. All costs and details are estimates based on mid-2026 data. Verify current information before making decisions. Grey isn't a bank. We're a licensed financial services provider offering multi-currency accounts.

How much does a trip to Costa Rica cost? A full budget breakdown

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2 min read

Costa Rica can catch you off guard when it comes to cost. You might picture an affordable Central American trip, then start checking hotels, rental cars and tours and realise your budget needs a rethink. Prices have changed a lot over the years, and in 2026, you’ll need considerably more than the $30-a-day budgets you might still find in older travel guides.

A good starting point is around $100 to $200 per person per day for a mid-range trip, covering a comfortable hotel, restaurant meals, transport and activities. If you’re happy with hostels, buses and local food, $50 to $80 a day is possible. At the other end, boutique stays, private tours and fine dining can push your daily spend to $300 to $600 or more.

Does that make Costa Rica too expensive? I don’t think that’s really the question. You come here for experiences that are difficult to squeeze into one trip elsewhere: waking up near a volcano, hiking through a cloud forest, spotting sloths in the trees and ending the day by the Pacific. If that’s the kind of trip you’re after, it’s easier to understand where the money goes.

This guide breaks down every major cost category with real prices.

Flights to Costa Rica: prices and booking tips

From the US: $250 to $600 return per person, depending on origin city and booking timing. Miami, Houston, and LA have the cheapest fares. JFK, Chicago, and Seattle run higher. Direct flights are available from most major US cities to San Jose (SJO) or Liberia (LIR). Liberia is closer to the Pacific coast beaches (Guanacaste, Tamarindo, Nosara). San Jose is better for the central valley, Arenal, and the Caribbean coast.

From Canada: $350 to $700 return per person. Toronto and Montreal have direct options. Vancouver routes often connect through the US.

From Europe: $500 to $900 return per person. Madrid and Amsterdam have direct routes. London connects through the US or Panama City. European fares fluctuate more than US fares, so booking 3 to 4 months ahead is important.

Booking tip: flights to Costa Rica are cheapest in May to June (early rainy season, lowest demand) and September to November (deep rainy season). December to April (dry season) is peak pricing, especially around Christmas and Easter. The difference between peak and off-peak can be $150 to $300 per ticket.

Accommodation costs in Costa Rica

Budget ($20 to $50/night): hostels, basic cabinas (Costa Rican guesthouses), and budget eco-lodges. Dorm beds in popular backpacker towns (Santa Teresa, Puerto Viejo, La Fortuna) run $12 to $25. Private rooms at basic hotels or Airbnbs run $30 to $50. Quality varies dramatically. Read recent reviews. A "basic but clean" cabina in Costa Rica can mean anything from a charming family-run guesthouse to a bare concrete room with a cold shower.

Mid-range ($80 to $200/night): boutique hotels, mid-range eco-lodges, and well-reviewed Airbnbs. This is the sweet spot for Costa Rica. At $100 to $150/night, you get air conditioning (essential in coastal areas), a pool, decent breakfast, and often stunning natural settings. Nayara in Arenal, Pacuare Lodge on the Pacuare River, and Lapa Rios in the Osa Peninsula are standout mid-range lodges where the setting is the experience.

Luxury ($250 to $800+/night): high-end eco-resorts, private villas, and all-inclusive lodges. Four Seasons Peninsula Papagayo, Andaz Costa Rica, and Kura Design Villas are at this tier. The premium buys you privacy, exclusive wildlife encounters, personal guides, and settings that feel like a private national park.

Food and drink prices in Costa Rica

Budget eating ($15 to $25/day per person): sodas (local eateries serving casados, the traditional rice-beans-meat-plantain-salad plate) cost $5 to $8 for a filling lunch. Street food, bakeries, and supermarket groceries keep costs down. Cooking in your Airbnb is the cheapest option. Rice, beans, eggs, and tropical fruit from a local market cost $3 to $5 per meal.

Mid-range eating ($30 to $60/day per person): restaurant breakfast ($8 to $15), a soda lunch ($5 to $8), and a restaurant dinner ($15 to $30). A beer at a restaurant costs $3 to $5. A cocktail costs $6 to $10. Costa Rican coffee is excellent and cheap: $2 to $3 at most cafes.

Luxury eating ($60 to $150+/day per person): resort restaurants, tasting menus, and premium dining. Fine dining exists in San Jose, Tamarindo, and resort areas. A tasting menu at a top restaurant runs $60 to $100 per person before drinks. Wine is expensive because it's all imported. Expect $30 to $60 for a decent bottle.

Costa Rica activities and tour costs

Activities are where Costa Rica costs add up fastest. Most adventure and wildlife experiences require a guide, transport to the site, and an entry or tour fee. The flip side: the experiences are extraordinary and often unavailable elsewhere.

Budget-friendly and free: hiking in national parks (entry $12 to $18 per person at most parks), swimming at waterfalls (many are free or $3 to $5 entry), beach days (free), bird watching from your lodge terrace (free and surprisingly rewarding).

Mid-range ($40 to $120 per person): zip-lining in Monteverde ($50 to $80), white-water rafting on the Pacuare River ($80 to $110 for a full day), Arenal hot springs ($20 to $60 depending on the facility), snorkelling tours ($40 to $60), guided night walks in cloud forests ($25 to $40), coffee plantation tours ($30 to $50).

Premium ($120 to $400 per person): multi-day treks in Corcovado National Park ($200 to $400 including guide, transport, and food), private catamaran sunset cruises ($100 to $200), helicopter tours over volcanoes ($250 to $400), exclusive wildlife photography tours ($150 to $300).

The honest advice: budget 2 to 3 paid activities per week and fill the rest with free or low-cost options. Four paid activities in one week at $80 each is $320 per person, which can blow a mid-range budget quickly.

Getting around Costa Rica: transport costs

Rental car ($40 to $80/day): the best way to explore Costa Rica if you're comfortable with challenging roads. Many destinations require gravel or dirt roads, especially during the rainy season (May to November). Rent a 4x4 (not optional for Monteverde, Osa Peninsula, or mountain roads). Insurance adds $15 to $30/day and is highly recommended. Gas is about $1.10 to $1.30 per litre.

Public buses ($2 to $15 per route): Costa Rica's bus network connects major towns. San Jose to La Fortuna: $5, about 4 hours. San Jose to Manuel Antonio: $8, about 3.5 hours. Buses are cheap but slow, and schedules are limited. Great for budget travellers with flexible timelines. Not great for tight itineraries or remote destinations.

Shared shuttles ($30 to $60 per person): tourist shuttle services (Interbus, Caribe Shuttle) run between popular destinations. More comfortable than buses, with hotel pickup. Good middle ground between renting a car and taking the bus.

Domestic flights ($80 to $200 one way): Sansa and local charter operators connect San Jose to Liberia, Quepos (Manuel Antonio), Tortuguero, Drake Bay, and Tambor. Saves 4 to 8 hours of driving on some routes. Worth it for Tortuguero (the alternative is a 4-hour boat ride) and Drake Bay (the alternative is a bumpy 5-hour drive).

How much does a 10-day trip to Costa Rica cost?

Budget ($2,000 to $3,000 total): flights $600, hostels/cabinas $400, food $500, buses $150, 4 activities $350. Tight but doable. Cook some meals, take buses, prioritise free activities (national parks, beaches, waterfalls), and splurge on one or two paid experiences.

Mid-range ($3,500 to $5,500 total): flights $800, mid-range hotels $1,200, food $800, rental car $600, 6 activities $600, miscellaneous $300. The most rewarding balance of comfort and experience. You see everything, eat well, and sleep comfortably without feeling extravagant.

Luxury ($6,000 to $12,000+ total): flights $1,200, boutique lodges $3,000, food $1,200, private transfers $800, premium activities $1,500, spa/extras $500. The full Costa Rica experience with no compromises on comfort or access.

Paying in Costa Rica: cash, cards and currency

Costa Rica uses the Costa Rican colon (CRC), but USD is widely accepted in tourist areas. Most hotels, tours, and upscale restaurants price in USD. Local sodas, buses, and markets use colones. ATMs are available in all towns (Banco Nacional and BAC have the widest ATM networks). Withdraw colones in larger amounts to minimise per-withdrawal fees of $3 to $5.

A Grey virtual card works at Visa terminals across Costa Rica. Hold USD in your Grey account before you travel. For mobile data, grab a travel eSIM for Costa Rica instead of buying a local SIM on arrival.

Planning a Costa Rica trip? Save in a Grey Pouch and spend on a virtual card with no conversion fees.

Frequently asked questions about trips to Costa Rica

How much does a trip to Costa Rica cost?

$2,500 to $5,500 for a 10-day trip for two at a mid-range budget, including flights, accommodation, food, transport, and activities. Budget travellers can do it for $2,000 to $3,000. Luxury: $6,000 to $12,000+. The biggest variable is how many paid activities you do (zip-lining, rafting, tours add up fast).

Is Costa Rica expensive?

More expensive than other Central American countries (Nicaragua, Guatemala, Honduras) but cheaper than the US or Europe. Expect mid-range daily costs of $100 to $200 per person. Budget travellers can manage $50 to $80/day. Costa Rica's costs are justified by the quality of wildlife, adventure activities, and natural settings.

When is the best time to visit Costa Rica?

December to April (dry season) for guaranteed sunshine, especially on the Pacific coast. May to November (rainy season) for lower prices and fewer tourists. Rain typically falls in the afternoon, leaving mornings clear. September and October are the wettest months. The Caribbean coast has its own weather pattern: driest in September and October.

Do I need a rental car in Costa Rica?

Recommended for flexibility, especially for Monteverde, Osa Peninsula, and remote beaches. Rent a 4x4 (essential for gravel roads). If you're sticking to popular routes (San Jose, La Fortuna, Manuel Antonio), shared shuttles and buses work fine. Driving in Costa Rica requires comfort with narrow mountain roads and river crossings in the rainy season.

Is Costa Rica safe?

Generally safe for tourists. Petty theft (car break-ins, bag snatching) is the main risk, especially in San Jose and crowded beach areas. Use hotel safes, don't leave valuables in parked cars, and avoid walking alone at night in San Jose. Rural and tourist areas are very safe. Costa Rica has no army and one of the highest literacy rates in the Americas.

Planning Costa Rica? Save in a Grey Pouch and spend on a virtual card.

Disclaimer: This article is for informational purposes only. All costs and details are estimates based on mid-2026 data. Verify current information before making decisions. Grey isn't a bank. We're a licensed financial services provider offering multi-currency accounts.

Best time to visit Mexico: Weather, seasons and money tips

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2 min read

What country do you think has the largest pyramid by volume? The answer is not Egypt. While the Great Pyramid of Giza is perhaps the most renowned Pyramid in the world, the Great Pyramid of Cholula in Puebla, Mexico, is the largest. Now that we’ve settled the pyramid debate, let’s move on to what this article is actually about.

The best time to visit Mexico is the dry season, from December to April, with warm, sunny days and little rain across most regions. This is peak season on the Caribbean coast around Cancun and Tulum. The wet and hurricane season runs from June to November, when prices drop and crowds thin

Mexico has over 9,000km of coastline and 11 different climate zones. The air might be cold at the top of Mexico City, while it is humid and hot in Chiapas. So, it is very important to plan your trip based on the weather and the cities you are visiting to optimise your experience. The time to visit Cancun is different from the time to visit Oaxaca or Mexico City. This guide covers the best months by region, what to expect from the weather, and practical money tips for getting more out of your trip.

Mexico's seasons at a glance

Mexico's weather varies by region, but most of the country experiences two main seasons:

  • The dry season (temporada seca)
  • The rainy season (temporada de lluvias)

If you're visiting the Caribbean coast, such as Cancún or Tulum, you'll also need to consider the Atlantic hurricane season, which runs from June to November.

Here's what to expect throughout the year.

Month Season Conditions Good for
January Dry Warm, sunny, low humidity Best overall
February Dry Warm, sunny Beaches, cities
March Dry Warm, beginning to heat up Beaches, Oaxaca
April Dry Hot and sunny Peak beach season
May Transition Hot, humidity building Shoulder, some value
June Wet/hurricane season begins Hot, storms possible Budget travel
July Wet/hurricane season Rain and storms possible Budget travel
August Wet/hurricane season Rain and storms possible Budget travel
September Peak hurricane risk Highest storm risk on coast Avoid Caribbean coast
October Wet season continues Rain easing, cooling Day of the Dead
November Transitional Rain easing Day of the Dead, shoulder
December Dry season returns Warm, dry, festive Peak season returns

Mexico City and the central highlands (also called the Mexican Altiplano), like Guanajuato, Querétaro, and San Miguel de Allende, are comfortably warm year-round due to altitude. But it rarely exceeds 28°C. Temperatures might fall under 10°C in the winter, especially at night. The Coastal areas on both the Caribbean and Pacific remain hot and humid year-round, especially from May to October. Northern Mexico is generally hotter and drier, with summer temperatures often exceeding 35°C.

Best time for the Caribbean coast

Most visitors looking to explore Mexico’s beach life head to the Caribbean coast.  It has a tropical climate and includes Cancun, Playa del Carmen, Tulum, and the Riviera Maya. However, the weather conditions here change significantly throughout the year.

The best time to visit is from December to April

This is the dry season and offers the best beach weather. Expect sunny days, warm temperatures between 26°C and 30°C, low humidity, and calm, clear waters that are ideal for swimming, snorkelling, and diving. It is also the busiest and most expensive period, particularly during Christmas, New Year, and Easter, so book well in advance. The Caribbean coast at its best is January through March, when humidity is low and rainfall is minimal.

Check out Visit Mexico as you plan your trip.

Hurricane season (June to November)

The Atlantic hurricane season is from June to November. The highest risk is usually around August and October, and especially in September. Direct hurricanes are not so common, but tropical storms usually bring heavy rain, rough seas, and temporary beach closures. If you are travelling during this period, consider purchasing travel insurance that covers weather-related disruption.

Sargassum seaweed (May to October)

Between January and July 2026, Mexican workers picked up over 96,000 metric tons of sargassum, a new record. The Caribbean coast has been experiencing high amounts of sargassum seaweed in recent years, especially between Cancun and Tulum. The severity varies each year, and by location, so it's worth checking recent beach conditions before booking if spending time on the beach is your priority.

Best months for the Caribbean coast: January, February, and March.

Best time for the Pacific coast and central Mexico

The best time to visit the Pacific coast and central Mexico depends on where you are going.

  • Puerto Vallarta and Mazatlán (Pacific coast): The best time to visit is November to May, when the weather is dry, warm, and sunny. The rainy season lasts from June to October, bringing heavy afternoon showers, although mornings are often clear. Tropical storms occasionally affect the Pacific coast, but the risk is generally lower than on the Caribbean side.
  • Oaxaca: It is best to visit Oaxaca City between November and April. This is when temperatures are pleasant, and rainfall is minimal. Late October and early November are particularly popular because of the famous Day of the Dead celebrations. Coastal destinations such as Puerto Escondido and Huatulco are also driest during this period.
  • Mexico City: Thanks to its high altitude, it enjoys mild temperatures year-round. The dry season (October to May) offers clear skies and comfortable sightseeing weather. During the rainy season, from June to September, showers usually arrive in the afternoon, while mornings remain suitable for exploring.
  • Yucatán Peninsula (Mérida and Chichén Itzá): The best time to visit is October to May, when temperatures are lower and humidity is more manageable. During the summer months, the intense heat can make exploring archaeological sites uncomfortable, particularly around midday.

Cheapest time to visit Mexico and festivals

If you are travelling on a tight budget, then it is better to travel outside the peak tourist seasons. Since there are fewer people visiting, you'll often find cheaper flights, lower hotel rates, and fewer crowds, although you'll need to be more open-minded about the weather.

Low season (June to September)

This is generally the cheapest time to visit Mexico. Flights and accommodation are often 30% to 50% cheaper than during the peak season, especially outside major Mexican school holidays. Expect hot, humid weather with regular afternoon showers, particularly along the Caribbean coast. If you're willing to trade perfect beach weather for lower prices, this is an excellent time to visit.

Shoulder season (May and October to November)

If you are trying to balance travel cost, weather, and crowds, you should consider the shoulder season. Prices are lower than during the peak season (but more expensive than the low season). The weather conditions are, however, better than in the wet months. By October and November, the rains start reducing, and the country starts preparing for one of its most famous cultural celebrations.

Festivals worth planning around

  • Day of the Dead (Día de Muertos), 1 to 2 November: One of Mexico's most iconic celebrations. Cities such as Oaxaca and Mexico City come alive with colourful parades, elaborate altars (ofrendas), candlelit cemeteries, and cultural events.
  • Semana Santa (Holy Week, before Easter): Held in the week leading up to Easter. It is one of the busiest travel periods for tourism in Mexico. Beaches and popular destinations fill up quickly, and accommodation prices rise. Book well in advance if travelling during this period.
  • Christmas and New Year (24 December to 2 January): This is another peak travel season. Beach destinations such as Cancún, Puerto Vallarta, and Los Cabos are especially busy, with some of the year's highest hotel and flight prices.

Money tips for Mexico

Mexico uses the Mexican peso (MXN). Having some cash in pesos is essential, even though card acceptance has improved significantly in tourist areas.

  • Paying by card: Hotels, restaurants, supermarkets, and larger shops in destinations such as Mexico City, Cancún, Playa del Carmen, and Puerto Vallarta generally accept international Visa and Mastercard cards. However, many street vendors, local markets, taxis, and smaller businesses still prefer cash.
  • Using ATMs: ATMs are easy to find in cities and tourist destinations and usually offer better exchange rates than airport exchange counters or hotel currency desks. To reduce withdrawal fees, it's often better to withdraw a reasonable amount at once instead of making several small withdrawals.

Read our guide on how to avoid foreign transaction fees before you travel.

  • Tipping: Tipping is a popular practice in Mexico. You can leave 10% to 15% in restaurants unless a service charge has already been added. It's also common to tip hotel staff, tour guides, drivers, and anyone providing personal service. Carry small peso notes to make this convenient.
  • Using a Grey while travelling: Paying with a Grey Plus Card lets you spend from your USD, GBP, or EUR balance wherever Visa is accepted in Mexico. This can help you avoid the foreign transaction fees that many traditional bank cards charge on international purchases. You can spend abroad with a Grey Card wherever Visa is accepted in Mexico, from resort hotels to city restaurants.
  • Sending money to Mexico: Whether you are supporting family or paying a local vendor in advance, you can send money from the US to Mexico with Grey at transparent rates, and convert to MXN at 1% conversion fee.

Spending while you explore Mexico is easier with a multicurrency account. Send money to Mexico with Grey at transparent rates before and during your trip, and pay with your Grey Card wherever Visa is accepted.

Frequently asked questions

When is the best time to visit Cancun?

January, February, and March are the best months for Cancun. The weather is warm and dry, seas are calm and clear for snorkelling and diving, and the sargassum seaweed problem is at its lowest. Avoid September, which carries the highest hurricane risk of the year.

When is hurricane season in Mexico?

The Atlantic hurricane season runs from June to November. The peak risk period for the Caribbean coast of Mexico is August through October, with September carrying the highest statistical risk. The Pacific coast also has a hurricane season from June to October, though storm frequency and intensity tend to be lower than on the Caribbean side.

What is the cheapest month to visit Mexico?

June, July, and August are typically the cheapest months, particularly for the Caribbean coast. Accommodation prices drop significantly, and flights are often cheaper outside school holiday periods. The trade-off is the wet season, with afternoon rains and hurricane risk on the coasts.

Is Mexico expensive to visit?

Mexico offers a wide range of price points. The all-inclusive resort areas around Cancun and Los Cabos are expensive by regional standards. Budget travel in Oaxaca, Merida, and Mexico City is very affordable. A mid-range traveller in Mexico City can eat and get around comfortably on $50 to $80 per day. Beach resorts during peak season cost significantly more.

What currency does Mexico use?

Mexico uses the Mexican peso (MXN). USD is accepted at many tourist-facing businesses in Cancun and border towns, though the exchange rate applied may not be favourable. Paying in pesos rather than USD at places that accept both generally produces a better outcome.

Can I pay by card in Mexico?

In major tourist areas, cities, and mid-range and upscale establishments, yes. In smaller towns, local markets, street food stalls, and budget accommodation, cash is expected. Always carry pesos for situations where card payment is not accepted. Tell your bank or card provider that you are travelling to Mexico to avoid transactions being blocked as suspicious.

15 Japanese words and phrases to know before you visit Japan

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2 min read

Japan is one of the most exciting countries to explore, yet knowing a few local words can completely change your experience. You could be ordering ramen, asking for directions or shopping in a neighbourhood convenience store, making the effort to speak even a little Japanese is often met with genuine appreciation and warmer interactions.

The good news is you don't need to become fluent before you travel. A handful of everyday greetings, polite expressions and numbers will help you navigate restaurants, train stations, hotels and tourist attractions with greater confidence.

In this guide, you'll learn 15 useful Japanese words and phrases every traveller should know before arriving. They're easy to remember, practical in everyday situations and will help you enjoy a more comfortable, respectful and rewarding trip across Japan.

Also read: Best countries to work in Asia

Japanese greetings every traveller should know

These simple greetings are used every day in Japan. Learning when to use each one will help you make a positive first impression and show respect for local customs.

  • Konnichiwa: Meaning "Hello" or "Good afternoon," this is the most common greeting you'll hear during the day. It's suitable for shops, restaurants, hotels and meeting people for the first time.
  • Ohayō gozaimasu: Meaning "Good morning," this polite greeting is used until late morning. It's appropriate when greeting hotel staff, shopkeepers or anyone you meet early in the day.
  • Konbanwa: Meaning "Good evening," use this greeting after sunset when entering restaurants, hotels or meeting friends in the evening. It's polite, friendly and widely used across Japan.
  • Sayonara: Meaning "Goodbye," this is best used when parting for a long time. For casual, everyday goodbyes, Japanese speakers often use simpler expressions instead of saying sayonara.

Polite Japanese phrases every traveller should know

Politeness is an important part of Japanese culture. Using respectful expressions, even if your pronunciation isn't perfect, shows good manners and is often appreciated more than speaking fluent Japanese without courtesy.

  • Arigatō gozaimasu: Meaning "Thank you very much," this is the polite way to express gratitude. Use it when a waiter serves your meal, a shop assistant helps you or someone gives you directions.
  • Sumimasen: One of Japan's most useful phrases, it means "Excuse me," "Sorry," or even "Thank you" in certain situations. Use it to get someone's attention, apologise politely or squeeze through a crowd.
  • Onegaishimasu: Meaning "Please," this phrase is commonly used when making a request, ordering food or asking for assistance. It's more natural than simply saying "please" in many everyday situations.
  • **Hai:**Meaning "Yes," hai is used to agree, confirm information or show you're listening. You'll hear it frequently in conversations, shops and restaurants throughout Japan.
  • Iie: Meaning "No," this is the polite way to decline something or disagree. It's soft and respectful, making it suitable for everyday conversations with strangers and service staff.

Useful words for trains stations and directions

Japan's transport system is one of the world's best, but knowing a few direction-related words can make navigating stations, asking for help and finding your way much easier.

  • Eki (Station): You'll see and hear this word constantly when travelling by train. It refers to a railway or subway station and appears on maps, station signs and public announcements.
  • Toire (Toilet): A useful word whenever you're looking for public restrooms in train stations, shopping centres, restaurants or tourist attractions. Most major stations have clean, well-marked facilities.
  • Doko (Where?): Use this when asking for directions, such as "Tokyo Station, doko?" Even with limited Japanese, locals will usually understand you're asking where something is.
  • Migi (Right): Helpful when following directions from locals or reading simple navigation signs. You'll often hear it when asking how to reach a station exit or nearby attraction.
  • Hidari (Left): The opposite of migi, this word helps when navigating stations, crossing large intersections or following walking directions to hotels, restaurants and tourist sites.

Japanese dining phrases to use in restaurants

Eating out is one of the highlights of visiting Japan. Knowing a few restaurant phrases and basic dining etiquette will make ordering food, paying your bill and interacting with staff much more comfortable.

  • Oishii (Delicious): Use this to compliment your meal. Saying oishii after tasting your food is a simple way to show appreciation and is always welcomed by restaurant staff.
  • Mizu (Water): If you need a glass of water, simply ask for mizu. Drinking water is usually provided free of charge in many Japanese restaurants.
  • Okaikei (The bill): When you're ready to pay, say okaikei onegaishimasu to politely ask for the bill. In many restaurants, you pay at the cashier near the entrance rather than at your table.
  • Itadakimasu (Let's eat): This expression is traditionally said before beginning a meal as a sign of gratitude for the food. While visitors aren't expected to say it, using it respectfully is appreciated and shows an understanding of Japanese dining culture.

Understanding Japanese numbers and money

Knowing a few numbers and payment words makes shopping, ordering food and paying for everyday purchases much easier in Japan.

Numbers one to ten

The numbers you'll hear most often are ichi (one), ni (two), san (three), shi/yon (four), go (five), roku (six), shichi/nana (seven), hachi (eight), kyū (nine) and jū (ten). Learning these helps when reading prices, buying train tickets, counting change or ordering multiple items.

En; Japanese yen

En refers to the Japanese yen (¥), Japan's official currency. Prices are almost always displayed in yen, whether you're paying for meals, transport, shopping or attraction tickets, so recognising the term will make everyday spending much easier.

Genkin; Cash

Genkin means cash. Although Japan has become more card-friendly in recent years, cash is still commonly used in neighbourhood restaurants, local markets, shrines and smaller family-run businesses, so it's worth carrying some yen wherever you travel.

Kādo; Card

Kādo means card. Visa and Mastercard are widely accepted in cities, hotels and major retailers. If you're travelling internationally, the Grey virtual card is a convenient option for paying anywhere Visa is accepted while helping you manage your travel spending more easily.

Emergency words and phrases you should never travel without

These expressions can make a big difference if you need urgent assistance or struggle to communicate in an unfamiliar situation.

Tasukete (Help)

If you're in danger or need immediate assistance, tasukete (help) is the word to remember. Whether you've lost your way, feel threatened or witness an emergency, saying it clearly will quickly alert people nearby that you need assistance.

Byōin (Hospital)

Byōin (hospital) is an essential word if you need medical attention. Use it when asking for the nearest hospital, speaking with hotel staff or requesting directions from locals during an illness or medical emergency while travelling.

Wakarimasen (I don't understand)

Don't worry if you can't follow a conversation. Saying wakarimasen (I don't understand) politely lets the other person know to slow down, repeat themselves or communicate in a simpler way, making everyday interactions much less stressful.

Tasukete kudasai (Please help me)

For a stronger request, say tasukete kudasai (please help me). Adding kudasai makes your request polite while making it clear that you urgently need assistance from someone nearby.

Eigo o hanasemasu ka? (Do you speak English?)

If communication becomes difficult, ask eigo o hanasemasu ka? (Do you speak English?). In major cities and tourist areas, you'll often find someone who can help or direct you to an English-speaking staff member.

Frequently asked questions

How do you say hello in Japanese?

The most common way to say hello is konnichiwa, which is used during the daytime and early evening. It's appropriate when greeting shop staff, hotel employees or people you meet for the first time. For mornings and evenings, Japanese speakers usually use more specific greetings instead of konnichiwa.

How do you say good morning in Japanese?

You say ohayō gozaimasu, the polite form of "good morning." It's commonly used until late morning when greeting hotel staff, colleagues, restaurant workers or anyone you meet early in the day. Friends sometimes shorten it to ohayō, but visitors should use the polite version in most situations.

Is English spoken in Japan?

English is spoken in many hotels, airports and major tourist attractions, but it's less common in smaller towns, neighbourhood restaurants and local businesses. Learning a few basic Japanese words can make everyday interactions much easier and is often appreciated by local people throughout your visit.

Do I need cash in Japan?

Yes. Although card acceptance has improved significantly, Japan is still a cash-friendly country. Smaller restaurants, local markets, temples and family-run businesses may only accept cash, so carrying some Japanese yen alongside your payment card helps you avoid inconvenience during your travels and makes everyday purchases much easier.

Is tipping expected in Japan?

No. Tipping is not part of Japanese culture and can even cause confusion. Restaurants, hotels, taxis and other service providers include excellent service as part of the experience, so simply saying arigatō gozaimasu is the most appropriate way to show appreciation after receiving good service.

Can I use my card in Japan?

Yes. Visa and Mastercard are widely accepted in cities, hotels, department stores and many restaurants. For international travellers, the Grey virtual card is a convenient option wherever Visa is accepted, while carrying some cash remains useful for smaller businesses that still prefer cash payments.

Best time to visit Rwanda: Weather, seasons and money tips

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2 min read

Rwanda is one of Africa's most rewarding travel destinations, known for its breathtaking mountain gorillas, rolling green hills and well-maintained national parks. If you're planning a once-in-a-lifetime wildlife adventure or simply want to explore Kigali and the country's natural beauty, when you visit can have a big impact on your experience.

The country's weather changes throughout the year, affecting everything from hiking conditions and safari experiences to accommodation prices and visitor numbers. Picking the right season can mean clearer forest trails, better wildlife sightings and a more comfortable trip overall.

For most travellers, the long dry season from June to September is the best time to visit Rwanda, especially for gorilla trekking. The short dry season between December and February is another excellent option. In this guide, you'll discover the best months to visit, what each season offers and practical tips to help you make the most of your budget.

Understanding Rwanda's weather and seasons

Rwanda enjoys a mild highland climate throughout the year, so temperatures remain comfortable regardless of when you visit. Instead of dramatic changes between summer and winter, the country experiences two dry seasons and two rainy seasons, with each offering a different travel experience. The weather is influenced more by rainfall than temperature, making the timing of your trip especially important for outdoor activities.

The long dry season runs from June to September and is widely regarded as the best time for gorilla trekking, hiking and wildlife viewing. The short dry season, from December to February, also brings pleasant conditions with fewer muddy trails.

The long rainy season falls between March and May, while the short rainy season lasts from October to November. Rain usually comes in heavy showers rather than lasting all day, but trails can become slippery and some outdoor activities more challenging during these months.

Also read: Best countries to work in East Africa

When is the best time for gorilla trekking in Rwanda?

If seeing Rwanda's famous mountain gorillas is at the top of your travel list, June to September is generally the best time to visit. This is the country's long dry season, when forest trails in Volcanoes National Park are firmer, less muddy and easier to navigate. While gorilla sightings are possible throughout the year, drier conditions make the trekking experience more comfortable, especially on steep mountain paths.

The popularity of this season also means demand is at its highest. Gorilla trekking permits are limited and often sell out months in advance, particularly during peak holiday periods. If you're planning to travel between June and September, book your permit as early as possible, along with your accommodation and transport. Planning ahead not only secures your preferred dates but also gives you a wider choice of lodges near the national park.

Where to go in Rwanda and the best time to visit

The ideal time to visit Rwanda depends on what you want to experience. While the dry seasons are generally the most comfortable for travelling, each destination has its own highlights that make certain months especially rewarding.

Lake Kivu

If your idea of a holiday is slowing down and enjoying beautiful scenery, Lake Kivu is at its best between June and September. Sunny days and calm waters make it perfect for boat cruises, kayaking, lakeside cafés and beach resorts. The pleasant weather also makes exploring nearby towns much more enjoyable.

Nyungwe National Park

Nature lovers will appreciate Nyungwe National Park during the June to September and December to February dry seasons. With less rain, forest trails are easier to hike, making chimpanzee trekking, canopy walks and waterfall trails more accessible. Wildlife viewing is also more comfortable when paths are firm and visibility is better.

Kigali

Kigali is a destination you can enjoy throughout the year thanks to its mild climate and well-planned streets. Even so, the dry months are ideal for walking through neighbourhoods, visiting museums, shopping at local markets and enjoying the city's cafés without having to plan around frequent afternoon showers.

Also read: Best places remote workers travel to in early 2026

When is the cheapest time to visit Rwanda

If your priority is saving money, March to May is usually the cheapest time to visit Rwanda. This is the long rainy season, when fewer tourists travel. As demand falls, many hotels, luxury lodges and tour operators offer lower prices, making it easier to enjoy Rwanda on a smaller budget.

The trade-off is that you'll encounter more rain, especially in the afternoons, and some hiking trails can become muddy. However, you'll also enjoy quieter national parks, fewer crowds and lush green landscapes that many photographers consider the country's most beautiful.

One important cost never changes: gorilla trekking permits. Rwanda keeps permit prices fixed at $1,500 per person throughout the year, so travelling in the rainy season won't reduce this expense. Your savings will come from accommodation, flights and selected tour packages rather than the trekking permit itself.

Managing money while travelling in Rwanda

The official currency in Rwanda is the Rwandan franc (RWF), but you won't always pay in cash. Many hotels, restaurants, supermarkets and tour operators accept card payments, and you'll likely need a card for online bookings before your trip as well. If you're making payments online or in person, especially where Visa is accepted, the Grey virtual card is a convenient way to pay for shopping, accommodation, transport and other travel expenses.

Grey is also useful beyond card payments. If you need to pay a tour operator, send money to your family or transfer funds while you're travelling, you can send USD, GBP or EUR directly from your Grey account. Simply download the Grey app or open an account to manage your foreign currencies, international transfers and travel spending from one place.

Frequently asked questions

When is the best time for gorilla trekking?

The best time for gorilla trekking is during Rwanda's dry seasons, from June to September and December to February. Forest trails are firmer, hiking is easier and photography conditions are better. Because permits are limited, book your trekking permit and accommodation several months before your planned travel dates.

How much is a gorilla permit?

A gorilla trekking permit costs $1,500 per person for international visitors. This price remains the same throughout the year, regardless of the season. While hotels and flights may become cheaper during the rainy months, the permit itself is never discounted, so include it in your travel budget early.

What is the rainy season?

Rwanda has two rainy seasons. The longest runs from March to May, bringing heavier rainfall, while a shorter rainy period occurs between October and November. Although rain can make hiking trails muddier, landscapes become greener, parks are quieter and accommodation prices are often lower during these months.

Is Rwanda expensive?

Rwanda is known for premium eco-tourism, particularly gorilla trekking and luxury lodges. However, independent travellers can still enjoy affordable guesthouses, local restaurants and public transport. Your total cost depends on your travel style, making Rwanda suitable for both luxury holidays and carefully planned budget-friendly trips alike.

What currency does Rwanda use?

Rwanda's official currency is the Rwandan franc (RWF). Many safari lodges, hotels and tour operators also accept US dollars, especially for larger payments. Carrying some local cash is useful for markets, taxis and smaller businesses, while cards are increasingly accepted in major towns and cities.

Can I pay by card in Rwanda?

Yes. Many hotels, restaurants and larger businesses accept Visa and Mastercard, particularly in Kigali and tourist areas. For online bookings and payments where Visa is accepted, the Grey Visa card is an ideal option.

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